泰国珊瑚白化泡泡珊瑚群落礁石损坏

leaching across a bubble coral (Plerogyra sinuosa) colony on an Andaman Sea reef is captured in full, pale ghostly white vesicles on the far right contrasting with healthier pink-toned coral to the left. Rising sea temperatures and ocean acidification drive zooxanthellae expulsion across Indo-Pacific reefs, leaving colonies nutritionally starved and vulnerable to reef degradation. Threespot dascyllus (Dascyllus trimaculatus) school above. 4K, horizontal, wide establishing, scuba diver POV. Ko Haa, Andaman Sea, Krabi Province, Thailand.